Ocular Melanoma, also called Choroidal Melanoma, is a rare but serious eye cancer that develops in the choroid, the pigmented layer of blood vessels beneath the retina. It is the most common primary intraocular tumor in adults and can cause vision changes, retinal detachment, or remain asymptomatic in early stages. Diagnosis typically involves an eye exam, ultrasound, and imaging tests. Treatment options include radiation therapy, laser therapy, or surgery, depending on tumor size and spread. If left untreated, some types of Ocular Melanoma are more likely to spread to other parts of the body, most often the liver.
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Ocular melanoma is the most common primary intraocular malignancy in adults, originating in the choroid, the vascular layer of the eye. Understanding its causes, symptoms, and available treatment options is essential for patients and caregivers navigating this condition. This blog provides an in-depth look at ocular melanoma, including risk factors, symptoms, diagnostic methods, treatments, and available resources.
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